雅思写作评分标准中，任务回应（Task Response）占据重要权重。考生常因审题偏差导致失分，以下通过典型例题解析四大审题关键点。
例题：Leaders and directors of many organizations are often older people, but some people say young people can also be a leader. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
重点解析：题干前半句陈述社会现象，后半句"but"转折引出核心讨论点。写作时应聚焦"年轻人是否具备领导能力"的论证，避免过多分析老年人领导现状。
例题：Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive to discourage people from having it.
| 观点立场 | 逻辑关联要点 |
|---|---|
| 支持廉价航空 | 出行自由→社会效益提升 |
| 反对廉价航空 | 环境成本→价格调控必要性 |
论证时必须紧扣题干给定的因果关系，若在反对立场中讨论"机场扩建影响耕地"，则属于逻辑链断裂。
例题：Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school.
不同题型对应不同论证结构：
建议采用"三遍审题法"：
